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Substitutions

"I don't have orgeat…"

Type what you're missing and get the closest swap, the right ratio, and what it changes.

Orgeat

Syrup

Almond syrup with orange flower water; gives a Mai Tai its body and nuttiness.

  • Homemade orgeat
    close
    Use 1:1

    Toasted almonds, sugar, orange flower water, a splash of rum to preserve.

  • Almond syrup + 2 drops orange flower water
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Coffee-shop almond syrup is thinner and sweeter; cut the other sweetener slightly.

  • Amaretto
    workable
    Use 0.75x, and drop the drink's simple syrup

    Adds alcohol and a candied edge — noticeably sweeter.

  • Marzipan-infused simple syrup
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Warm marzipan into hot simple, strain. Quick fix in a pinch.

Falernum

Syrup / Liqueur

Lime, clove, ginger and almond spice syrup — the seasoning in a Zombie or Corn 'n' Oil.

  • Homemade falernum
    close
    Use 1:1

    Lime zest, clove, ginger, almond, overproof rum, sugar. Keeps for a month.

  • Cinnamon syrup + 1 dash allspice dram + lime zest
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Hits the spice notes without the almond.

  • Ginger syrup + 2 drops almond extract
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Sweeter and simpler; add an extra squeeze of lime.

Don's Mix

Syrup

Two parts fresh grapefruit juice to one part cinnamon syrup — the Zombie's backbone.

  • Make it: 2 parts grapefruit : 1 part cinnamon syrup
    close
    Use 1:1

    Takes two minutes if you already have cinnamon syrup.

  • Grapefruit juice + pinch of cinnamon in simple syrup
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Whisk hard; the cinnamon will want to float.

Cinnamon syrup

Syrup

Warm spine under rum-heavy drinks.

  • Simmer 2 cracked cinnamon sticks in 1:1 simple, steep 2 hrs
    close
    Use 1:1

    Best result and nearly free.

  • Demerara syrup + cinnamon tincture
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Richer molasses note; good in aged-rum drinks.

Orange curaçao

Liqueur

Dry orange liqueur; not the same as triple sec.

  • Pierre Ferrand Dry Curaçao
    close
    Use 1:1

    The default modern stand-in and arguably better than the original.

  • Cointreau
    workable
    Use 0.75x plus a bar spoon of rich simple

    Brighter and drier; slightly less body.

  • Grand Marnier
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Cognac base pushes the drink darker and sweeter.

  • Generic triple sec
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Thin and sugary; acceptable only if nothing else is around.

Overproof Jamaican rum

Rum

High-ester funk and alcoholic lift; also the float you set on fire.

  • Smith & Cross or Hamilton 114
    close
    Use 1:1

    Both hit the funk and the proof.

  • Aged Jamaican rum + a few drops of overproof
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Keeps the ester profile, softens the burn.

  • Any 151 rum
    last resort
    Use 0.75x

    Proof without character; expect a hotter, flatter drink.

Rhum agricole

Rum

Cane-juice rum with a grassy, vegetal snap.

  • Cachaça
    close
    Use 1:1

    Closest widely available cousin; also cane juice based.

  • Aged Martinique rum (vieux)
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Rounder and oakier but the same DNA.

  • Light Spanish-style rum
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Loses the grassiness entirely — the drink becomes something else.

Passion fruit syrup

Syrup

Tart tropical sweetness in the Hurricane, Nui Nui and Wayward Son.

  • Passion fruit purée + equal weight sugar
    close
    Use 1:1

    Frozen purée works perfectly and freezes in cubes.

  • Passion fruit nectar reduced with sugar
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Reduce by half so it isn't watery.

  • Mango or guava syrup + extra lime
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Different fruit, similar role; needs more acid.

Allspice dram (pimento)

Liqueur

Concentrated warm baking spice; a quarter ounce changes a whole drink.

  • Homemade: allspice berries steeped in overproof rum, sweetened
    close
    Use 1:1

    Two weeks of steeping, then sweeten with demerara syrup.

  • Cinnamon syrup + 1 dash Angostura
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Spice-adjacent; not as pungent.

Grenadine

Syrup

Real grenadine is pomegranate, not red dye.

  • Pomegranate juice cooked 1:1 with sugar + splash of orange flower water
    close
    Use 1:1

    Ten minutes on the stove, keeps two weeks.

  • Pomegranate molasses thinned with simple
    workable
    Use 0.5x

    Much more tart — use less.

Fresh lime juice

Citrus

The acid backbone of nearly every tiki drink.

  • Fresh lemon juice
    workable
    Use 1:1

    Rounder and less floral; works in a Daiquiri, less well in a Mai Tai.

  • Lime + a little lemon, 3:1
    close
    Use 1:1

    Stretches a short supply of limes with almost no flavor loss.

  • Bottled lime juice
    last resort
    Use 1:1

    Cooked, dull, slightly bitter. It will taste like it.

Velvet falernum vs. syrup

Liqueur

Bottled velvet falernum is lower proof and sweeter than a house syrup.

  • House falernum syrup
    close
    Use 0.75x

    More concentrated spice; pull the amount back slightly.